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Drug interactions

Ciclesonide + Ritonavir

Severity: Major

Ciclesonide and Ritonavir: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ritonavir strongly inhibits CYP3A4 and can substantially raise systemic levels of inhaled ciclesonide. Cushing's syndrome and adrenal suppression have been reported with ritonavir plus inhaled corticosteroids that are CYP3A4 substrates.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ciclesonide and Ritonavir can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Ciclesonide belongs to Respiratory; Ritonavir belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Ritonavir strongly inhibits CYP3A4, decreasing metabolic clearance of ciclesonide and its active metabolite.

What to do

Prefer beclomethasone or another less CYP3A4-dependent corticosteroid in patients on ritonavir-boosted regimens. If coadministered, use the lowest effective dose and monitor for Cushing's features and adrenal suppression.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ciclesonide with Ritonavir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Ciclesonide and Ritonavir can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Ritonavir strongly inhibits CYP3A4 and can substantially raise systemic levels of inhaled ciclesonide. Cushing's syndrome and adrenal suppression have been reported with ritonavir plus inhaled corticosteroids that are CYP3A4 substrates.

How serious is the interaction between Ciclesonide and Ritonavir?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Prefer beclomethasone or another less CYP3A4-dependent corticosteroid in patients on ritonavir-boosted regimens. If coadministered, use the lowest effective dose and monitor for Cushing's features and adrenal suppression.

What other medicines interact with Ciclesonide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ciclesonide with, for example, Apalutamide, Atazanavir, Ceritinib. The full list is on the Ciclesonide page.

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