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Drug interactions

Clarithromycin + Enzalutamide

Severity: Moderate

Clarithromycin and Enzalutamide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors can raise enzalutamide exposure, but enzalutamide is also a strong CYP3A4 inducer that may lower clarithromycin levels. The net effect is limited and is mainly relevant for adverse effects such as seizures.

What this interaction means in plain words

Clarithromycin and Enzalutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Clarithromycin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Enzalutamide belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

CYP3A4 and CYP2C8 inhibition may increase enzalutamide exposure, while enzalutamide induces clarithromycin metabolism.

What to do

Avoid strong CYP3A4 inhibitors where possible; if used, monitor for enzalutamide toxicity and consider reducing its dose.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Clarithromycin with Enzalutamide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Clarithromycin and Enzalutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors can raise enzalutamide exposure, but enzalutamide is also a strong CYP3A4 inducer that may lower clarithromycin levels. The net effect is limited and is mainly relevant for adverse effects such as seizures.

How serious is the interaction between Clarithromycin and Enzalutamide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid strong CYP3A4 inhibitors where possible; if used, monitor for enzalutamide toxicity and consider reducing its dose.

What other medicines interact with Clarithromycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Clarithromycin with, for example, Astemizole, Avanafil, Cisapride. The full list is on the Clarithromycin page.

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