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Drug interactions

Empagliflozin + Insulin degludec-liraglutide

Severity: Moderate

Empagliflozin and Insulin degludec-liraglutide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Empagliflozin adds glucose-lowering to insulin and liraglutide, raising hypoglycemia risk. Volume depletion and, with insulin dose reductions, ketoacidosis are additional concerns.

What this interaction means in plain words

Empagliflozin and Insulin degludec-liraglutide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Empagliflozin belongs to Endocrine; Insulin degludec-liraglutide belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive glucose lowering through insulin, GLP-1 receptor agonism and SGLT2-mediated urinary glucose excretion.

What to do

Consider reducing the insulin dose when starting empagliflozin and monitor blood glucose; avoid abrupt large insulin cuts and watch for ketoacidosis symptoms.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Empagliflozin with Insulin degludec-liraglutide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Empagliflozin and Insulin degludec-liraglutide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Empagliflozin adds glucose-lowering to insulin and liraglutide, raising hypoglycemia risk. Volume depletion and, with insulin dose reductions, ketoacidosis are additional concerns.

How serious is the interaction between Empagliflozin and Insulin degludec-liraglutide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Consider reducing the insulin dose when starting empagliflozin and monitor blood glucose; avoid abrupt large insulin cuts and watch for ketoacidosis symptoms.

What other medicines interact with Insulin degludec-liraglutide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Insulin degludec-liraglutide with, for example, Albiglutide, Chlorpropamide, Clozapine. The full list is on the Insulin degludec-liraglutide page.

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