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Drug interactions

Ergotamine + Mirtazapine

Severity: Moderate

Ergotamine and Mirtazapine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ergot alkaloids have serotonergic activity and combined use with serotonergic antidepressants carries a theoretical risk of serotonin syndrome. Mirtazapine has weak serotonin reuptake effects, so the risk appears low, but ergotamine toxicity is serious and warrants vigilance.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ergotamine and Mirtazapine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Ergotamine belongs to Central Nervous System; Mirtazapine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive serotonergic effects at 5-HT receptors.

What to do

Monitor for agitation, tremor, hyperthermia and neuromuscular hyperactivity. Use the lowest effective ergotamine dose and discontinue both agents if serotonin syndrome occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ergotamine with Mirtazapine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Ergotamine and Mirtazapine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Ergot alkaloids have serotonergic activity and combined use with serotonergic antidepressants carries a theoretical risk of serotonin syndrome. Mirtazapine has weak serotonin reuptake effects, so the risk appears low, but ergotamine toxicity is serious and warrants vigilance.

How serious is the interaction between Ergotamine and Mirtazapine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for agitation, tremor, hyperthermia and neuromuscular hyperactivity. Use the lowest effective ergotamine dose and discontinue both agents if serotonin syndrome occurs.

What other medicines interact with Mirtazapine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Mirtazapine with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine, Pimozide. The full list is on the Mirtazapine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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