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Drug interactions

Lomustine + Trastuzumab deruxtecan

Severity: Major

Lomustine and Trastuzumab deruxtecan: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Trastuzumab deruxtecan commonly causes neutropenia and lomustine is strongly myelosuppressive. Together they can increase the incidence and severity of neutropenia, including febrile neutropenia and infection.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lomustine and Trastuzumab deruxtecan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Lomustine belongs to Oncology; Trastuzumab deruxtecan belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive myelosuppression from the cytotoxic topoisomerase I inhibitor payload and the nitrosourea alkylating agent.

What to do

Check blood counts before each dose and at the expected nadir, and hold or reduce doses according to labeled neutropenia criteria. Educate patients to report fever promptly.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lomustine with Trastuzumab deruxtecan?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Lomustine and Trastuzumab deruxtecan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Trastuzumab deruxtecan commonly causes neutropenia and lomustine is strongly myelosuppressive. Together they can increase the incidence and severity of neutropenia, including febrile neutropenia and infection.

How serious is the interaction between Lomustine and Trastuzumab deruxtecan?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Check blood counts before each dose and at the expected nadir, and hold or reduce doses according to labeled neutropenia criteria. Educate patients to report fever promptly.

What other medicines interact with Lomustine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Lomustine with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Bcg vaccine live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal. The full list is on the Lomustine page.

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