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Drug interactions

Lopinavir + Tramadol

Severity: Moderate

Lopinavir and Tramadol: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Lopinavir, boosted with ritonavir, inhibits CYP3A4 and may raise tramadol levels, increasing the chance of adverse effects. Ritonavir also affects CYP2D6, so the active metabolite may vary.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lopinavir and Tramadol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Lopinavir belongs to Anti Virals; Tramadol belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

CYP3A4 inhibition (mainly by ritonavir) reducing tramadol clearance.

What to do

Monitor for sedation, respiratory depression, seizures and serotonin toxicity, and adjust the tramadol dose as needed.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lopinavir with Tramadol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Lopinavir and Tramadol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Lopinavir, boosted with ritonavir, inhibits CYP3A4 and may raise tramadol levels, increasing the chance of adverse effects. Ritonavir also affects CYP2D6, so the active metabolite may vary.

How serious is the interaction between Lopinavir and Tramadol?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for sedation, respiratory depression, seizures and serotonin toxicity, and adjust the tramadol dose as needed.

What other medicines interact with Tramadol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tramadol with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Olanzapine / samidorphan, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Tramadol page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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