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Drug interactions

Melatonin + Zileuton

Severity: Minor

Melatonin and Zileuton: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Melatonin is cleared mainly by CYP1A2, and inhibitors of this enzyme raise its concentrations. Zileuton is a weak inhibitor, so effects such as next-day drowsiness may be increased but are generally mild.

What this interaction means in plain words

Melatonin and Zileuton have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Melatonin belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Zileuton belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Zileuton inhibits CYP1A2, reducing melatonin clearance.

What to do

No routine action is needed. Use a lower melatonin dose if daytime sedation occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Melatonin with Zileuton?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Melatonin and Zileuton have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Melatonin is cleared mainly by CYP1A2, and inhibitors of this enzyme raise its concentrations. Zileuton is a weak inhibitor, so effects such as next-day drowsiness may be increased but are generally mild.

How serious is the interaction between Melatonin and Zileuton?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: No routine action is needed. Use a lower melatonin dose if daytime sedation occurs.

What other medicines interact with Zileuton?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Zileuton with, for example, Fezolinetant, Pimozide, Alosetron. The full list is on the Zileuton page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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