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Drug interactions

Meperidine + Propofol

Severity: Moderate

Meperidine and Propofol: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Opioids and propofol act synergistically, increasing sedation, hypotension, apnea and respiratory depression. Opioid premedication lowers the propofol dose required for anesthesia or sedation.

What this interaction means in plain words

Meperidine and Propofol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Meperidine belongs to Musculoskeletal; Propofol belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Synergistic CNS and respiratory depression via opioid receptors and GABA-A potentiation.

What to do

Titrate propofol to effect at a reduced dose and provide continuous monitoring of oxygenation, ventilation and blood pressure by trained staff with airway equipment available.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Meperidine with Propofol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Meperidine and Propofol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Opioids and propofol act synergistically, increasing sedation, hypotension, apnea and respiratory depression. Opioid premedication lowers the propofol dose required for anesthesia or sedation.

How serious is the interaction between Meperidine and Propofol?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Titrate propofol to effect at a reduced dose and provide continuous monitoring of oxygenation, ventilation and blood pressure by trained staff with airway equipment available.

What other medicines interact with Meperidine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Meperidine with, for example, Alvimopan, Isocarboxazid, Methylene blue. The full list is on the Meperidine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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