藥品參考
Dicyclomine
Dicyclomine is a medicine in the class respiratory. It is used for irritable bowel syndrome.
- 藥物類別: Respiratory
- 用途: irritable bowel syndrome
最後更新
僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。
本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
重點資訊
- 藥物類別
- Respiratory
- 又稱
- Dicycloverine
- 常見劑型
- 錠劑, 糖漿, 注射劑
- 常見規格
- 0.2%, 10 mg, 10 mg/ml
- 已知交互作用
- 117 (嚴重: 4 · 中度: 101 · 輕微: 12)
- 商品名
- 5
- 國家與市場
- 2
用途
作用方式
Anticholinergic/antispasmodic; no effect on acid secretion, but direct smooth muscle relaxant effects; blocks the action of ACh at parasympathetic sites in smooth muscle, secretory glands, and CNS.
成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)
Irritable Bowel Syndrome: 10-20 mg IM q6hr; not to exceed 80 mg/day IM
懷孕與哺乳
- 懷孕
- Safe Studies of 1st-trimester use at up to 40 mg/day (as in older morning-sickness products) showed no rise in malformations; data at higher IBS doses are lacking. Can be used if needed.
- 哺乳
- Unsafe Passes into milk; a possible case of apnoea in a breastfed infant was reported, like reactions in infants given it directly (contraindicated under 6 months). US label and LactMed: do not use while breastfeeding.
已通報的副作用
- Drowsiness
- Dry mouth
- Blurred vision
- Dizziness
禁忌症
- Hypersensitivity to dicyclomine or any anticholinergic drugs
- Closed-angle glaucoma
- Myasthenia gravis
哪些人需要特別留意
- Serious respiratory reactions, CNS symptoms, and deaths reported following administration to infants.
- Contraindicated in Patients with Closed-angle glaucoma, GI obstruction, Severe ulcerative colitis, Reflux esophagitis, bladder obstruction, or Infants aged <6 months.
- Caution in benign prostatic hyperplasia, and Heat prostration can occur (fever and heat stroke due to decreased sweating).
請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。
重要交互作用 (117)
- Clozapine + Dicyclomine Major
- Dicyclomine + Henbane Major
- Dicyclomine + Imipramine Major
- Dicyclomine + Pramlintide Major
- Abobotulinumtoxina + Dicyclomine Moderate
- Aclidinium + Dicyclomine Moderate
- Amantadine + Dicyclomine Moderate
- Amitriptyline + Dicyclomine Moderate
- Amoxapine + Dicyclomine Moderate
- Atropine + Dicyclomine Moderate
Pro+ 會員專屬
解鎖完整頁面
建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用,即可開啟 Dicyclomine 的完整藥品專論:劑量、懷孕與哺乳、副作用、警示及所有交互作用。
- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
- Paediatric dosing
- Dosing in older adults
- Pharmacokinetics
- Patient counselling points
- Food interactions
在網頁版免費試用 Pro+ 14 天,無需信用卡。
同類別的其他藥品
常見問題
What is Dicyclomine used for?
Dicyclomine is a medicine in the class respiratory. It is used for Irritable bowel syndrome.
What side effects have been reported with Dicyclomine?
Drowsiness, Dry mouth, Blurred vision, Dizziness.
Can Dicyclomine be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Safe. Studies of 1st-trimester use at up to 40 mg/day (as in older morning-sickness products) showed no rise in malformations; data at higher IBS doses are lacking. Can be used if needed. Breastfeeding: Unsafe. Passes into milk; a possible case of apnoea in a breastfed infant was reported, like reactions in infants given it directly (contraindicated under 6 months). US label and LactMed: do not use while breastfeeding.
What does Dicyclomine interact with?
MediHelp lists 117 known interactions for Dicyclomine. Major: 4 · Moderate: 101 · Minor: 12. The most serious include Clozapine, Henbane, Imipramine.
在 MediHelp App 中取得完整藥品專論、劑量資訊與交互作用檢查
在 MediHelp App 中開啟完整參考資料、檢查多種藥物間的交互作用,並使用劑量工具。