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Drug interactions

Flucytosine + Lomustine

Severity: Major

Flucytosine and Lomustine: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Flucytosine can suppress bone marrow, particularly with renal impairment. Combined with lomustine, which causes delayed myelosuppression, the risk of severe cytopenias is increased.

What this interaction means in plain words

Flucytosine and Lomustine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Flucytosine belongs to Anti Fungals; Lomustine belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive bone marrow suppression.

What to do

Monitor complete blood counts and renal function closely, and measure flucytosine levels if available. Reduce doses or stop one agent if significant cytopenia develops.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Flucytosine with Lomustine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Flucytosine and Lomustine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Flucytosine can suppress bone marrow, particularly with renal impairment. Combined with lomustine, which causes delayed myelosuppression, the risk of severe cytopenias is increased.

How serious is the interaction between Flucytosine and Lomustine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor complete blood counts and renal function closely, and measure flucytosine levels if available. Reduce doses or stop one agent if significant cytopenia develops.

What other medicines interact with Lomustine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Lomustine with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Bcg vaccine live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal. The full list is on the Lomustine page.

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