藥品參考
Magnesium hydroxide
Magnesium hydroxide is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for constipation.
- 藥物類別: Gastrointestinal Tract
- 用途: constipation
最後更新
僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要，並非醫療建議，亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。
本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
重點資訊
- 藥物類別
- Gastrointestinal Tract
- 常見劑型
- 錠劑, 口服懸液, 溶液, 膠囊
- 常見規格
- 1200 mg/15 ml, 1200 mg, 400 mg
- 已知交互作用
- 80 (嚴重: 7 · 中度: 28 · 輕微: 45)
- 商品名
- 33
- 國家與市場
- 3
用途
作用方式
Laxative: Promotes osmotic retention of fluid, which distends the colon with increased peristaltic activity and stimulates bowel evacuation. Antacid: Reacts with hydrochloric acid in stomach to form magnesium chloride.
成人常用劑量（仿單摘要）
Constipation (400 mg/5 mL): 30-60 mL/day PO at bedtime or in divided doses
懷孕與哺乳
- 懷孕
- Safe Antacid and laxative (milk of magnesia). Little is absorbed at normal doses; occasional use is acceptable in pregnancy for heartburn or constipation. Avoid long-term high doses, especially with kidney problems.
- 哺乳
- Safe A study found no adverse effects in breastfed infants. Oral magnesium barely raises milk levels and the infant absorbs little. LactMed: can be taken while breastfeeding; no special precautions.
已通報的副作用
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal cramping
- Electrolyte imbalance
禁忌症
- Renal failure
- Existing electrolyte imbalance
- Appendicitis symptoms or acute surgical abdomen
哪些人需要特別留意
- Contraindicated in Renal failure, Existing electrolyte imbalance, Appendicitis symptoms or acute surgical abdomen, Myocardial damage or heart block.
- Contraindicated in Patients with Fecal impaction or rectal fissures, Intestinal obstruction or perforation, Undiagnosed abdominal pain.
- Use with caution in renal insufficiency.
請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏，以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。
重要交互作用 (80)
- Ciprofloxacin + Magnesium hydroxide Major
- Dolutegravir + Magnesium hydroxide Major
- Gemifloxacin + Magnesium hydroxide Major
- Levofloxacin + Magnesium hydroxide Major
- Magnesium hydroxide + Moxifloxacin Major
- Magnesium hydroxide + Ofloxacin Major
- Magnesium hydroxide + Raltegravir Major
- Baloxavir marboxil + Magnesium hydroxide Moderate
- Bictegravir + Magnesium hydroxide Moderate
- Cabotegravir + Magnesium hydroxide Moderate
同類別的其他藥品
常見問題
What is Magnesium hydroxide used for?
Magnesium hydroxide is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for Constipation, Heartburn.
What side effects have been reported with Magnesium hydroxide?
Diarrhea, Abdominal cramping, Electrolyte imbalance.
Can Magnesium hydroxide be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Safe. Antacid and laxative (milk of magnesia). Little is absorbed at normal doses; occasional use is acceptable in pregnancy for heartburn or constipation. Avoid long-term high doses, especially with kidney problems. Breastfeeding: Safe. A study found no adverse effects in breastfed infants. Oral magnesium barely raises milk levels and the infant absorbs little. LactMed: can be taken while breastfeeding; no special precautions.
What does Magnesium hydroxide interact with?
MediHelp lists 80 known interactions for Magnesium hydroxide. Major: 7 · Moderate: 28 · Minor: 45. The most serious include Ciprofloxacin, Dolutegravir, Gemifloxacin.
在 MediHelp App 中取得完整藥品專論、劑量資訊與交互作用檢查
在 MediHelp App 中開啟完整參考資料、檢查多種藥物間的交互作用，並使用劑量工具。
