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藥品參考

Sodium polystyrene sulfonate

Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is a medicine in the class miscellaneous. It is used for hyperkalemia.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

重點資訊

藥物類別
Miscellaneous
常見劑型
口服懸液, 粉劑
常見規格
15 g/60 ml, 454 g
已知交互作用
11 (嚴重: 2 · 中度: 7 · 輕微: 2)
商品名
2
國家與市場
2

劑型、規格與商品名稱會因國家而異。請核對您手上的產品。

用途

作用方式

Cation exchange resin, sodium ions partially released from polystyrene and replaced by potassium

成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)

Hyperkalemia PO: 15 g once daily or q6-12hr

僅摘錄仿單中第一行劑量說明;完整的劑量內容請見 App。

懷孕與哺乳

懷孕
Safe Not absorbed after oral or rectal use, so maternal use is not expected to expose the fetus (US label). UK label: no data, use only if the benefit outweighs the risk. Monitor potassium, calcium and magnesium, and watch for constipation.
哺乳
Safe Not absorbed by the mother, so it does not reach milk; no infant risk is expected (US label, LactMed). UK label: no data, use only if the benefit outweighs any risk. LactMed: no special precautions needed.

已通報的副作用

  • Sodium retention, Fluid retention.
  • Constipation
  • Hypokalemia
  • Hypomagnesemia
  • Nausea and Vomiting

禁忌症

  • Hypersensitivity to polystyrene sulfonate resins
  • Hypokalemia
  • Obstructive bowel disease

哪些人需要特別留意

  • Best when used in non-life-threatening hyperkalemia
  • Hypokalemia may occur monitor serum potassium frequently within each 24 hr period; ECG monitoring may be appropriate in some patients; cation exchange resins may also affect concentrations of other cations, including calcium and magnesium
  • Use caution with dosage forms containing propylene glycol; large amounts are potentially toxic; associated with hyperosmolality, seizures, lactic acidosis, and respiratory depression

請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。

重要交互作用 (11)

All 11 interactions, with severity and what to do

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  • Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
  • Paediatric dosing
  • How to give it
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Patient counselling points
  • Food interactions

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常見問題

What is Sodium polystyrene sulfonate used for?

Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is a medicine in the class miscellaneous. It is used for Hyperkalemia.

What side effects have been reported with Sodium polystyrene sulfonate?

Sodium retention, Fluid retention., Constipation, Hypokalemia, Hypomagnesemia, Nausea and Vomiting.

Can Sodium polystyrene sulfonate be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Safe. Not absorbed after oral or rectal use, so maternal use is not expected to expose the fetus (US label). UK label: no data, use only if the benefit outweighs the risk. Monitor potassium, calcium and magnesium, and watch for constipation. Breastfeeding: Safe. Not absorbed by the mother, so it does not reach milk; no infant risk is expected (US label, LactMed). UK label: no data, use only if the benefit outweighs any risk. LactMed: no special precautions needed.

What does Sodium polystyrene sulfonate interact with?

MediHelp lists 11 known interactions for Sodium polystyrene sulfonate. Major: 2 · Moderate: 7 · Minor: 2. The most serious include Meloxicam, Sorbitol, Calcium carbonate.

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