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藥品參考

Roxadustat

Roxadustat is a medicine in the class miscellaneous. It is used for anemia.

最後更新 來源: EMA SmPC

僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

重點資訊

藥物類別
Miscellaneous
ATC 代碼
B03XA05
常見規格
100 mg
已知交互作用
10 (嚴重: 2 · 中度: 8)
商品名
2
國家與市場
2

劑型、規格與商品名稱會因國家而異。請核對您手上的產品。

用途

作用方式

Hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor. Reversible HIF-PH inhibition raises endogenous erythropoietin, regulates iron transporter proteins and reduces hepcidin, improving iron availability and increasing Hb production and red cell mass.

成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)

Symptomatic anaemia of CKD, ESA-naive: 70 mg orally three times per week (not on consecutive days) if under 100 kg; 100 mg three times per week if 100 kg or over.

僅摘錄仿單中第一行劑量說明;完整的劑量內容請見 App。

懷孕與哺乳

懷孕
Unsafe No human data; animal reproductive toxicity. Contraindicated in the third trimester; not recommended in the first and second trimesters.
哺乳
Unsafe Unknown whether excreted in human milk; excreted in animal milk. Contraindicated during breast-feeding.

已通報的副作用

  • Hypertension
  • Vascular access thrombosis
  • Diarrhoea
  • Peripheral oedema
  • Hyperkalaemia
  • Nausea

禁忌症

  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance, peanut, soya or any excipient.
  • Third trimester of pregnancy.
  • Breast-feeding.

哪些人需要特別留意

  • Cardiovascular and mortality risk is estimated as comparable to ESA therapy; in non-dialysis patients the risk versus placebo could not be estimated. Converting stable ESA-treated dialysis patients only with a valid clinical reason.
  • Thrombotic vascular events (DVT, PE, cerebral infarction, vascular access thrombosis) occur; weigh risk especially with obesity or prior TVE; avoid Hb above 12 g/dL or a rise above 2 g/dL over 4 weeks.
  • Seizures: use with caution in patients with a history of seizures, epilepsy or CNS infections.

請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。

重要交互作用 (10)

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  • Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
  • Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
  • Dosing in older adults
  • How to give it
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Patient counselling points
  • Food interactions

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同類別的其他藥品

常見問題

What is Roxadustat used for?

Roxadustat is a medicine in the class miscellaneous. It is used for Anemia.

What side effects have been reported with Roxadustat?

Hypertension, Vascular access thrombosis, Diarrhoea, Peripheral oedema, Hyperkalaemia, Nausea.

Can Roxadustat be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Unsafe. No human data; animal reproductive toxicity. Contraindicated in the third trimester; not recommended in the first and second trimesters. Breastfeeding: Unsafe. Unknown whether excreted in human milk; excreted in animal milk. Contraindicated during breast-feeding.

What does Roxadustat interact with?

MediHelp lists 10 known interactions for Roxadustat. Major: 2 · Moderate: 8. The most serious include Gemfibrozil, Probenecid, Atorvastatin.

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